Wednesday, May 23, 2012

Together on Tuesday - To Spend, or Not to Spend...THAT is the Question


How do you manage money? Do you have a budget? Do you do this as a family or is one person responsible for the budgeting? If needed, how could you improve your budgeting skills?

We don’t really have a hardline budget with certain dollar amounts set for each type of everyday living expense (i.e. grocery, clothes, household goods, etc…), but we do still manage to live within our means.  For larger expenses, we do discuss and keep in mind the larger picture and how we want to spend money whether it be on home-improvement projects, vacations, etc..  For these things, we usually create a ‘wish list’ of bigger items we would like and then prioritize and take things off the list based on how much we can afford to spend on those things.  I feel very fortunate that Mark and I pretty much have identical philosopies when it comes to family finances so there is never that struggle of one of us having to reign in the other's spending habits or money management.

Neither of us are overly frivolous spenders - that being said, Mark and I are both aware that we do indulge ourselves in things that aren't necessary and that the money we spend on those things would probably be put to better use in savings or go toward more important things.  We are both level-headed and reasonable people, so we have an underlying trust in each other’s spending judgment.  We tend to have an unspoken threshold of discretionary spending of around $100.  Typically, if something tops over the hundred dollar mark, then we will discuss it out of respect for one another and to get input on whether we should be spending that money on some other higher priority expense.  Our two biggest splurges are eating out and vacations.  We love to do both.  We are fortunate to be able to do both.  I am sure that being able to afford these splurges is greatly due to the fact that we don’t have any of those small people (I am referring to kids…not midgets – but for the record, we don’t have any of those either) to be financially responsible for - you know all those expensive things that they need and want and must have.  Sure, the dogs have some expenses…but they don’t need childcare, clothes, schooling, and all those other fun things that many parents (my own included, back in the day) have to make sacrifices of their own in order to provide. 

Last year, actually, Mark and I made an assessment of things we were paying for that either weren’t necessary based on usage, or that we could reduce the amount of what we were paying each month.  If you haven’t done this recently, I really recommend it – you may be amazed at how much you can save without really even noticing what has been cut.  The biggest single expense we eliminated was reducing our cable down to just a few VERY basic channels and then signing up for a Hulu Plus subscription.  I am amazed at how much we save each month by cutting out the cable (and no we don’t even miss it…we were watching LESS than three hours of TV per week so it was a total waste).  Also, with the mortgage rates being down from when we bought our house, we were able to refinance the house and reduce our monthly mortgage payment.  Another big one was that my last car payment was last year, so that was another good chunk of change we didn’t have going out every month – granted that wasn’t one that we could really just choose to get rid of – but the timing worked out really well.  So anytime I drive by a car dealership and have the urge to stop and look, I just think about not having a car payment – that usually works!

So, while Mark and I don’t particularly set a certain dollar amount that we budget for individual types of living expenses, when it comes to the major life purchases and credit cards, we do have some financial principles that we live by so I thought I would share some of those with you this week as well:

Credit Cards
One of our biggest philosophies is regarding credit card debt.  The most important thing regarding credit cards that Mark and I live by is…pay the TOTAL balance due in full EVERY month….I repeat…PAY THE ENTIRE BALANCE DUE EVERY MONTH.  Aside from precious few circumstances, we never let a balance roll from one month to the next.  It can so easily turn into this conglomeration of debt that just keeps growing and rolling over from month to month (did anyone else just have a flashback to that old movie 'The Blob'??).  I have seen it become a vicious, vicious cycle for people and I hope to never be in that situation - which is why we have such a strict 'rule' about this.  This is almost one that you have to put in place from the moment you first get a credit card, because once that debt starts rolling, it can be really difficult to dig your way back out in order to start fresh with no prior balance due.  It is certainly okay to have and use credit cards, let’s face it…we no longer live in a time where people have that one credit card locked away to use for ‘emergencies only’.  Anyone who spends much time with me will tell you that I live and die by having my credit card.  I very rarely have cash on hand, so I always use my card.  This does have certain advantages…it makes it easy to track where you are spending your money.  Yes…I am referring to that dreaded end of the year summary booklet from Visa that provides that sobering breakdown of much we spent by category…let’s just say the ‘restaurant’ section makes Mark and I want to vomit every year when we see the total dollars spent on that!  Woof. 

Cars
Thankfully, neither Mark or I have any particular need or desire for expensive or fancy cars, so we both drive relatively inexpensive vehicles.  We do require one SUV (or truck) – we have a Saturn Vue which we bought used in order to pull the boat to and from the lake.  Mark drives that because his daily work commute is much shorter than mine so it is cheaper on gas for him to drive the larger, less fuel efficient vehicle to work.  My daily round-trip commute for work is 70 miles, so I drive a smaller, more fuel efficient vehicle (Nissan Sentra).  This car has been wonderful in regards of cost and saving money on gas.  I got a GREAT deal when I bought it new, and aside from regular maintenance and upkeep, we have literally had to put NO money into mechanical repairs for my car…but yes, I admit…there are some cosmetic things that could be done – stupid, stupid concrete pillars in the parking garage at work!  The Nissan is now paid off, and I plan to keep it as long as it holds up – having one less car payment is really nice!

Home
For most of us, buying our home will be the biggest purchase we ever make.  Before we found our house, Mark and I had found a different house first.  We loved it and made several rounds of offers on it.  We came to within a few thousand dollars of having the offers and counter-offers meet.  But that is as close as we were going to get.  So, we walked away.  Period.  No pouty faces, tears, or sadness about it.  Of course we could have afforded an extra few thousand dollars spread over the life of a mortgage, but for us that wasn’t the point.  We set the amount we would spend on a house and took a hard line when sticking to it.  Our simple home buying philosophy is this: buy the house you can afford…NOT the house that costs how much the mortgage company will LEND you…those are TWO different houses…most likely in two different neighborhoods!  A lot of people have convinced themselves that ‘the bank won’t lend me more than I can afford…right?’...WRONG.  Need I remind you of the less than dismal housing market??  Exactly. 

Retirement Savings
You have to start saving early for retirement, even if it is just a tiny little bit at first.  Every year that you put it off, that is money that isn’t earning income for you (yes, I know…insert market jokes here).  We feel that it is important to contribute at minimum whatever your company will match.  If you don’t maximize your company’s retirement matching program, that is literally free money you are letting pass by.  We have also come up with a plan to increase our contributions while minimizing feeling it in our take-home pay.  Every year when we (hopefully!) get raises, THAT is when it is easiest and least painful to the pocketbook to go in and increase your percentage of contribution.  It doesn’t have to be your whole raise either, just a small portion of it. 

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Now that we have covered spending on ourselves, there is one more area to address - giving something back...whether it is to your community, church, or favorite organizations...Mark and I both feel that it is important to give something back out of appreciation and gratitude for the things we have been blessed with.  Regardless of your income, there are always ways to give something back – whether it is through donating your time, skill set, or money.  Not only does it fill a need and help others, but it also makes you a better person.  It is important to recognize that somewhere in the world, there are always needs that are much greater than your wants.  Plain and simple – it’s just good karma…need I say more?

So...I would love to know...how do manage the family funds?  Do you have any advice for the rest of us??

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